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	<title>remarks from guangzhou &#187; subculture</title>
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		<title>reboot</title>
		<link>http://www.remarksfromafar.com/china/2009/gz/2009/12/reboot/</link>
		<comments>http://www.remarksfromafar.com/china/2009/gz/2009/12/reboot/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Dec 2009 15:27:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>gab</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[omnivorous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[face-mask]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shenzhen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[subculture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.remarksfromafar.com/china/2009/gz/?p=477</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After almost a month of blog idleness &#8211; due to heavy teaching load, various visitors, and a bit of travelling &#8211; I&#8217;ll attempt to resume some kind of posting frequency. Albeit in no particular chronological order. So I&#8217;ll begin with a couple photos that I took yesterday, in Shenzhen, where I was visiting the 2009 [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After almost a month of blog idleness &#8211; due to heavy teaching load, various visitors, and a bit of travelling &#8211; I&#8217;ll attempt to resume some kind of posting frequency. Albeit in no particular chronological order. So I&#8217;ll begin with a couple photos that I took yesterday, in Shenzhen, where I was visiting the <a href="http://www.szhkbiennale.org/en/" target="_blank">2009 Shenzhen &amp; Hong Kong Bi-City Biennale of Urbanism/</a><a href="http://www.szhkbiennale.org/en/" target="_blank">Architecture</a>.<br />
These photos obviously have nothing to do with architecture or urbanism &#8211; but I have to admit, this face mask thrilled me more than any of the works I&#8217;d seen. Striking and bizar, the zipper lips are actually rather practical too, at least I imagine they are, because the voice of the wearer is no longer muffled by the mask. However, I&#8217;m sure the main point is the visual effect &#8211; either looking like a character from a comic, or playfully conveying the issue of free speech. Cool!</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-479" title="zipped_up_01" src="http://www.remarksfromafar.com/china/2009/gz/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/zipped_up_01.jpg" alt="zipped_up_01" width="400" height="480" /></p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-480" title="zipped_up_02" src="http://www.remarksfromafar.com/china/2009/gz/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/zipped_up_02.jpg" alt="zipped_up_02" width="400" height="480" /></p>
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		<title>囧 :O</title>
		<link>http://www.remarksfromafar.com/china/2009/gz/2009/11/%e5%9b%a7-o/</link>
		<comments>http://www.remarksfromafar.com/china/2009/gz/2009/11/%e5%9b%a7-o/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 17:13:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>gab</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[omnivorous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[囧]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[characters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jiong]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[students]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[subculture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[typography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[visual language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.remarksfromafar.com/china/2009/gz/?p=443</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Some weeks ago, in a shop selling all kinds of small accessories, my eye fell on this object:

a little cushion shaped hanger, the sort of thing kids here might attach to their cellphone, or, as in my case, attach to the key chain. It caught my eye, firstly because of it&#8217;s graphic quality, and secondly [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Some weeks ago, in a shop selling all kinds of small accessories, my eye fell on this object:</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-446" title="jiong" src="http://www.remarksfromafar.com/china/2009/gz/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/jiong.jpg" alt="jiong" width="200" height="279" /></p>
<p>a little cushion shaped hanger, the sort of thing kids here might attach to their cellphone, or, as in my case, attach to the key chain. It caught my eye, firstly because of it&#8217;s graphic quality, and secondly it seemed to be a Chinese character, that, at the same time, also clearly is meant to be a face.<br />
On seeing it hanging around my neck, along with my key, my students laughed, and seemed to think it was cool (or ridiculous, I&#8217;m not quite sure which) that I was wearing it.</p>
<p>Being curious about this character/face I decided to see what I could find out.<br />
Only to discover, unbeknownst to me, that I was wearing <em>the</em> hippest, subculture internet thingummy of the moment. It&#8217;s based on the character 囧.</p>
<p>Pronounced <em>jiong</em> in Mandarin, en <em>gwing</em> in Cantonese, it originally meant &#8220;bright&#8221; or &#8221; brightness shining from window&#8221;. Starting from Taiwan, then spreading to Hong Kong and mainland China, this ancient character, out of use already for many years, gained a new lease of life, and meaning, on internet messageboards. 囧 is used to express shock, embarrasment, surprise, sadness, and stupidity.</p>
<p>According to <a href="http://goldenchinabrands.com/blog/?p=793" target="_blank">this article</a> 囧 has moved outside of the internet community and into the off-line world, becoming a valuable asset to brands trying to connect to young internet-savvy consumers.<br />
- &#8211; - - - &#8211; -<br />
So it seems that 囧 is a type of Chinese emoticon. I find it intriguing that a <em>smiley</em>, <img src='http://www.remarksfromafar.com/china/2009/gz/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> , or any other emoticon, is composed of keyboard characters that are chosen for their shape, not their meaning or sound, in order to convey a sentiment.<br />
Whereas 囧 is an existing character, made up out of <a href="http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Index:Chinese_radical" target="_blank">radicals</a>, each radical already representing an object, and the combination of these radicals representing the idea &#8220;brightness shining from window&#8221;. This ancient ideographic character, is then transformed into a pictographic image, with a meaning that now is determined by it&#8217;s shape: a sad, surprised face. 囧 :O</p>
<h5><em>added 08 12 2009:</em></h5>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-492" title="wangnan_jiong" src="http://www.remarksfromafar.com/china/2009/gz/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/wangnan_jiong.jpg" alt="wangnan_jiong" width="358" height="478" /></p>
<h5>Wang Nan, (student from my class) spewing jiong<br />
(photo by xin xiao yan)</h5>
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